среда, 27 августа 2014 г.
Parker's team-centered leadership style harkens back to his days playing high school and college foo
Grounded. In airplane parlance, it’s an ironic way to describe someone who oversees the fifth largest airline in the country, but that’s exactly how friends and colleagues of US Airways Chairman and CEO Doug Parker, MBA’86, travel packages to sydney australia view him. While he’s adept at managing the 30,000-foot view, they say he remains one of the most down-to-earth travel packages to sydney australia people they know—even as his embattled industry confronts soaring costs and plummeting customer satisfaction.
Parker, who steered America West Airlines from bankruptcy to profitability in the ’90s and then engineered a successful merger with US Airways in 2005, launched his career in the airline industry with American Airlines. The Dallas-based company offered him his first post-MBA job during a recruiting visit to the Owen School.
“The fact of the matter is, I don’t think I would have been in this business if it weren’t for Vanderbilt,” he says from his company headquarters in Phoenix. “American Airlines recruited only MBAs, and they did so only at a very select travel packages to sydney australia group of schools. Because of the Vanderbilt connection, I was able to get hired.”
In recent years Parker’s strong views about the value of mergers and consolidations in restoring the industry to profitability have earned headlines. A bid for Delta Air Lines, initiated in late 2006, was rebuffed (a Delta-Northwest merger was announced earlier this year), and talks with United Airlines stalled. But Parker remains characteristically optimistic, despite travel packages to sydney australia cost-cutting imperatives driven by rising oil prices.
Parker saw the merger of America travel packages to sydney australia West and US Airways travel packages to sydney australia as a mechanism for building on the best of both worlds. The two airlines had similar cost structures and together created a larger customer base and more business markets. “We didn’t raise prices; it was about making us both more efficient,” Parker explains.
The merger, though profitable, travel packages to sydney australia wasn’t without snags, including the headaches of integrating two information systems. There have also been new challenges, such as skyrocketing oil prices and growing problems with customer satisfaction, which US Airways has tackled with spectacular success, going from last place to first in on-time arrivals during the first six months of 2008.
Even after 20 years in the business, Parker travel packages to sydney australia maintains a relish for grappling with complex problems that his classmates remember from his days at Owen. “We’ll figure out a way to make this industry profitable again, even if the oil prices remain high, but it will be a different industry,” he says.
Parker’s team-centered leadership travel packages to sydney australia style harkens back to his days playing high school and college football, says Elise Eberwein, Senior Vice President for People and Communications at US Airways, who has worked with Parker for five years.
“He is completely ‘relatable’ to employees of all levels travel packages to sydney australia and backgrounds. By relatable, I mean he laughs at the same jokes, is so incredibly down-to-earth, and cares about things travel packages to sydney australia that matter to our people as opposed to just the 30,000-foot view. Don’t get me wrong—he cares about that, too—but he is very connected to the emotional things that matter to people day in and day out at their jobs,” says Eberwein, who estimates Parker spends 50 percent of his time getting to know employees at all levels.
She says he truly wants divergent views at the table and has created a culture where differences in opinion are handled respectfully. “I’ve worked for several CEOs and been around a lot of high-level executives. Doug is by far the best team builder and ‘head coach’ I’ve seen,” she says.
Parker made news after the US Airways-America West merger when he refused travel packages to sydney australia a bonus based on America West’s performance the previous year because he felt it was unfair to US Airways employees whose salaries had been cut. More recently, travel packages to sydney australia he made a large personal investment in company stock.
It did not surprise any of Parker’s Owen friends to see him step up and make a large investment during a dark time for the industry, according to David Hornsby, MBA’86, Owner of Executive Travel and Parking in Nashville.
“Doug has always had this ‘never say die’ optimistic bent. … That’s just the way he’s always been,” says Hornsby, who has remained close to Parker since their days at Owen. Hornsby and others describe Parker as a fun-loving guy and a generous friend who is always punctual, neat and full of ideas.
“Doug has always been extremely analytical. He was always coming up with a ‘system’ for everything. We put a lot of faith in Doug’s systems, and I’m sure he is a master of systems at US Airways,” Hornsby says.
Owen School Dean Jim Bradford says Parker’s focus on finding systems that work rather than copying existing operations was a huge factor in the success of the US Airways-America West merger. “It’s a reflection of his character, organization and strategic initiative that when he rebuilt America travel packages to sydney australia West, he didn’t just copy a successful airline like Southwest; he made strategic changes that saved costs but with an ultimate focus on customer service,” Bradford travel packages to sydney australia says.
Bradford recalls how well Parker’s friends from Owen have helped keep him grounded, particularly right before the airline executive was slated to speak at a class reunion gathering: “Here’s a successful guy speaking at a ‘no-risk’ conference. One of the things his classmates did the night before he was speaking to the entire group was pepper him with really nasty questions they were pretending to prepare for the next day. Of course, they love him to death. It was funny to watch him get a little nervous.”
Parker met his wife, Gwen, a former flight attendant, through mutual friends while living in Dallas. It was a courtship witnessed by Owen classmate Jim Loftin Jr., MBA’86, who also worked for American Airlines after graduation.
“I knew when Doug had found his bride,” says Loftin, now President of JDL Management and Consulting in Dothan, Ala. “I was visiting him in Dallas and, for the first time I had ever seen, he was particularly interested travel packages to sydney australia in attending travel packages to sydney australia a specific party. Doug was always a go-with-the-flow kind of guy. When we arrived, I noted Doug had a bit of uneasiness I had never witnessed before. On more than one occasion that evening, Doug would say, ‘Hey Jimbo, come on, let’s go over here.’ It was always within 10 feet of Gwen. She paid him no attention that evening, but it was only a matter of time before those two would tie the knot.”
“Doug’s a great dad and husband,” says Andy McCain, MBA’86. “He’s managed to balance that pretty well with being CEO in an industry that’s had more difficulty than any other that size.” travel packages to sydney australia McCain, who is Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Hensley Co., is another member of that tight-knit group from the Class of 1986. He lives in Phoenix and is one of Parker’s travel packages to sydney australia closest friends.
Parker spent five years at American in Dallas, holding a variety of financial management positions, before joining Northwest Airlines in 1991. His titles at Northwest included Vice President travel packages to sydney australia and Assistant travel packages to sydney australia Treasurer, as well as Vice President of Financial Planning and Analysis.
“Northwest was going through an LBO (leveraged buyout) and looking to hire new management to improve their team,” Parker recalls. travel packages to sydney australia “I loved my time at American, but I was ready to do something where I could make even more of a difference by building some things really from scratch.”
After four years with Northwest, he was recruited in 1995 at age 33 to become Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer at America West, based in Tempe, Ariz. “It was a smaller airline going through similar things Northwest had gone through a few years before. The new management was trying to build a new team. It was a great opportunity for me that I couldn’t pass up. I’ve been here ever since,” Parker says.
The industry, already travel packages to sydney australia troubled before the Sept. 11 disaster, lurched into crisis mode after those events. Parker led his company through a loan guarantee process that helped turn it around by 2005, the same year America West initiated a merger with US Airways, then in bankruptcy and in danger of shuttering its operations. By 2007 the combined airline, with Parker in the leadership role, earned $427 million travel packages to sydney australia in profits.
Unfortunately those profits are now being eaten away by huge increases in oil prices. The company is predicting that spending on fuel alone could increase by $1.8 billion dollars in 2008 over the previous year. Fuel prices now represent a staggering 40 percent of the operating budget, Parker says.
“Survival’s a great motivator,” he says. After Sept. 11 the airline was forced to better understand customers’ travel packages to sydney australia needs, making changes accordingly, and to redefine the airline with a low-cost structure.
But America West executives knew the operational turn-around might be tenuous. “So as we looked at America West, we were very concerned about our viability because we had an airline that never had the same revenue generating capacity” as other airlines, he says. “We made up for it with lower cost structure, but we had cause for concern.”
“I recall vividly when we were putting this merger together travel packages to sydney australia that there was concern about oil prices, travel packages to sydney australia which were then $50 a barrel,” he says. Company managers were confident that they could succeed despite travel packages to sydney australia the high costs of fuel. “But when oil prices travel packages to sydney australia jump from $90 to $145 in a matter of months, that has a profound impact travel packages to sydney australia on our business. There’s a lot of financial turmoil in the business that we’re not immune to.”
Parker, always one to see the silver lining, says soaring oil prices have similarly forced the industry to address airport capacity travel packages to sydney australia issues. “Six months ago we were spending a lot of time working on how to fix the congestion issue,” he says. “It was much of what everyone was talking about. The fact of the matter is, oil fixed that. We were forced to take 10 percent of capacity out right away. It will come back one day, but the impact of oil overwhelms everything else.”
Six months ago we were spending a lot of time working on how to fix the congestion issue. The fact
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