пятница, 5 сентября 2014 г.

Mark Carney seems much more pragmatic than the dogmatic dove he is often caricatured as. That is an


I mentioned earlier today that L szl Andor, European Commissioner for Employment and Social Affairs, had given an eye-catching speech universal orlando vacation packages in Berlin (where else?!) calling for fiscal transfers across the eurozone.
At least someone is speaking for the moderate Left in this Europe of Omerta, where the code of silence stifles criticism from those whose political values are most injured. His proposal – for starters – is a pan-EMU unemployment scheme to act as a fiscal stabiliser and share the burden of asymmetric shocks.
A real boost for Chancellor George Osborne and the government as Standard Poor’s upgraded the outlook on the UK’s AAA credit rating from negative universal orlando vacation packages to stable. This is particularly welcome news for the Chancellor as Standard Poor’s is the only major credit rating universal orlando vacation packages agency that has retained a prized AAA rating for the UK.
The restoration of a Stable outlook to the UK’s AAA rating means that S P now attach a less than a one-in-three probability of a downgrade universal orlando vacation packages within the next two years. Furthermore, the general tone of S P’s comments will be music to the Chancellor’s ears, as it considers that the UK’s recovery is robust and broadening while fiscal consolidation is continuing. In fact, S P’s growth forecast could even be slightly on the conservative side as they see GDP growth coming in at 3.0% in 2014 and 2.5% in 2015. We currently expect GDP growth to come in at 3.1% in 2014 and 2.7% in 2015, and there is an increased prospect that growth universal orlando vacation packages in 2014 could come in even higher following the news that expansion in the first quarter is likely to be revised up from 0.8% quarter-on-quarter to 0.9% quarter-on-quarter due to an upgrading of construction growth. universal orlando vacation packages S P express optimism that UK productivity growth will pick up
The Chancellor will see S P removing the threat of downgrading its AAA rating on the UK as further vindication of his economic policy. This follows on from the IMF praising the UK’s recovery earlier universal orlando vacation packages this month and adjusting its stance to consider that the Chancellor’s deficit reduction plans are appropriate. Last year, the IMF had called for slower spending cuts to help the UK recovery strengthen.
Our base-case assumption is that the next government will not abandon the goal of arriving at a position where the U.K. could start to pay down the stock of debt in absolute terms during the fiscal year ending April 2019.
Eimear Daly, head of market analysis at Monex Europe, says Mark Carney's speech was his most hawkish since taking office, and may reflect disagreements among the monetary policy committee about rate rises:
The oil price hit nine-month universal orlando vacation packages highs, on ongoing fears of supply disruption from Iraqi oil fields. A barrel of Brent crude is trading around $113, a level since last September, having touched $114 earlier.
Traders have been watching events in Iraq closely -- with US secretary of state John Kerry saying that President Obama must take timely decisions in response to the gains made by the Isis group this week.
“The scale of mortgage debt in this country is still substantial, even after years of economic downturn, and it could start to look precarious for many households over the coming years. There’s no sign yet of a surge in wages which could help to deal with higher mortgage repayments – so there’s every reason to be very cautious on interest rates. Even a modest rise could have profound implications for the number of households exposed to difficult universal orlando vacation packages repayment levels. ”
L szl Andor, European Commissioner for Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion, has given a lecture in Berlin today arguing for Eurozone members to share some of the costs of short-term unemployment insurance in the region.
If our Economic and Monetary Union is meant to be irreversible, it must also be fair and it must be based on solidarity. We must pay attention to the employment and social outcomes, and try to prevent lasting divergence.
The European Banking Authority, publishing universal orlando vacation packages its first analysis of pay practices across Europe, said that it was looking at the new allowances being handed to top bankers as a result of the cap which restricts bonuses to 100% of salary, or 200% if shareholders approve.
In general these allowances which are paid as fixed amounts in addition to the base salary as considered by institutions as fixed remuneration. However these allowances are discretionary as they are paid to selected members of staff and in most cases only for limited periods of time. Under exceptional periods they can also be cancelled, the EBA said.
The EBA is currently analysing this emerging practice and will set guidance criteria to correctly assign these elements to either variable or fixed remuneration so as to ensure that these practices do not lead to a circumvention of the newly introduced cap between the variable and fixed component of remuneration, the pan European banking regulator said.
The EBA has conducted its own analysis of data published by bankers about pay for high earners - those staff earning €1m or more - in 2012. It found there has been a shift to variable to fixed pay and indicates that is expects more bankers to fall under the scope of its pay codes.
universal orlando vacation packages Currently bankers deemed to be taking or managing risks are covered by its codes, as just 1.2% of staff are covered. The average ratio between variable and fixed pay reduced from 205% in 2010 to 108% in 2012.
Among Member States for which data are available, Hungary (+1.5%), Latvia (+0.8%), universal orlando vacation packages the United Kingdom (+0.6%), the Czech Republic and Poland (both +0.5%) recorded the highest increases in the first quarter of 2014 compared with the previous quarter.
The Office for National Statistics has revised its assessment of the UK construction sector, based on new information from builders. It now reckons that the sector grew by 1.5% in the January-March quarter, a big jump on the 0.6% previously estimated.
universal orlando vacation packages There were falls in orders for public new housing (-45.7%), infrastructure (-16.5%), private universal orlando vacation packages industrial (-14.6%) and private commercial work (-1.9%). Public other new work and private housing new orders both increased by 6.8% and 2.8% respectively.
Fitch expects gross general government debt (GGGD), using the EU Treaty definition, to peak at 92%-93% of GDP in 2015-16 and to start falling in 2017, when the primary balance turns positive. Debt remains among the highest of 'AA' and 'AAA' rated sovereigns.
At the same time, recent rapid increase in the house price-to-income ratio, in particular in London, could lead to excessive leverage if supported by unsustainable lending practices. If unchecked over the longer term, this would increase macroeconomic risks and could also have a knock-on impact on the sovereign's fiscal position.
Carney said an interest rate hike: “could happen sooner than markets currently expect”. The message universal orlando vacation packages was caveated, but Carney would have been well aware of the probable impact of his words. He would not have chosen the words lightly, which makes them significant. As of yesterday, markets were pricing in a hike around Q2 2015, but two-year swap rates have since risen more than 15bps. We expect the first hike in November 2014. The change in tone was sensible, in our view. Record low interest rates are increasingly unnecessary.
Mark Carney seems much more pragmatic than the dogmatic dove he is often caricatured as. That is an important takeaway for how monetary policy will be conducted. As the economy has recovered, universal orlando vacation packages his tone has changed. Less than one year ago Mark Carney said he did not expect to have to hike interest rates until late-2016 or perhaps 2017. Now he is saying they may go up in 2014.
His speech last night is in marked contrast to the message he gave at the Inflation Report press conference in the middle universal orlando vacation packages of last month, which pushed market expectations of a rate hike back a few months.
Employment is rising at a record pace and we see no sign of economic growth slowing from its current approaching 4% annualised pace. Wage growth remains weak, which could still delay the first hike. But weak wage inflation will not last for long if growth remains this strong.
Analysts at Barclays said: The stakes universal orlando vacation packages are high for the oil market. With Libyan production looking set to be offline for a significant period, and the return of Iran's sanctions-restricted barrels likely to be slow, Iraqi oil is an important swing factor.
The security situation is thwarting repair efforts. With no immediate end in sight to the violence in the north, we do not expect that pipeline to be operational on a sustained basis any time soon, the analysts said.
While Carney was laying the ground for a rate hike, the chancellor was telling the black-tied throng at the Mansion House that the BoE can impose caps on how large a mortgage people can get, relative to income and property value.
Last night's Mansion House speech, in which the governor set the stage for interest rate rises to start before next May's election, sent traders rushing to buy the pound ( unless they were watching the opening game of the World Cup, of course ).
Mr Carney has been one of the more dovish members within the central banks ranks, universal orlando vacation packages so when traders see comments like ‘the start of BoE rate increases is getting nearer’ universal orlando vacation packages and an ‘acute need for vigilance on housing market’ they react.
And in the currency markets, the pound has jumped against the dollar after governor Mark Carney's Mansion House speech, in which he warned that interest rate rises could come sooner than the markets expect.
On our daily blog we provide live news coverage universal orlando vacation packages of the latest events in global financial markets, the economy and major corporate moves, with instant reaction and analysis from our own team of reporters and experts around the world

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